Async Work: A Practical Guide to Thriving Without Endless Meetings

Jesse Wisnewski

Management
Work today often feels busy but not productive. Back-to-back meetings, constant chat notifications, and an always-on culture leave little room for focus.
Async work offers a better way. Instead of demanding instant responses, async communication gives people space to think, work deeply, and respond on their own time.
Before we dive in, here’s where we’re going.
- What Is Async Work?
- Why Async Work Matters
- Common Challenges With Async Work
- How Leaders Can Encourage Async Work
Now that you know the roadmap, let’s start with the basics.
What Is Async Work?
Async work may sound like jargon, but it’s simple. It’s about giving people space to work on their own time rather than forcing everyone to respond at once.
A Simple Definition
Async work means tasks and communication don’t require immediate responses. Instead of dropping everything to answer a Slack message, you can reply when you have the space. Instead of scheduling a live meeting, you can record a Loom video or share a detailed document for others to review.
Here are a few practical examples:
- A team lead posts a project update in Slack or Teams as a thread. Team members read and respond throughout the day instead of being pulled into a call.
- A manager records a Loom video walking through a proposal. Colleagues watch when it fits their schedule and leave comments.
- A global team uses a shared Google Doc for brainstorming. People in different time zones add ideas while others are asleep, so work keeps moving around the clock.
Async doesn’t mean slower. In fact, it often speeds things up by reducing wasted time and allowing people to contribute when they’re most focused.
Async vs Sync Work
To get a feel for async work, compare it to synchronous (or sync) work.
Synchronous work
Real-time conversations. Meetings, live chats, or phone calls where everyone shows up together.
Asynchronous work
Time-shifted communication. Emails, recorded video updates, shared docs, or project boards where everyone contributes at different times.
Both approaches are useful. The win comes from choosing the right one for the job.
That’s async work in a nutshell: not less collaboration, but async collaboration.
Why Async Work Matters
Async work isn’t just convenient. It solves some of the biggest frustrations of modern work.
Reduces Meeting Overload
Many professionals spend hours in meetings.
Async work can help cut that wasted time down. Instead of dragging everyone into a call, you share updates in writing, record a quick video update, or update a project board.
I’ve written before about what makes effective meetings worth everyone’s time. Async work makes that principle easier to live out by cutting unnecessary meetings and helping the ones that remain serve a real purpose.
Boosts Deep Work and Focus
Deep work requires long stretches of time. Async work protects that space.
When you’re not interrupted every 15 minutes, you can focus on complex problems, write better proposals, and finish projects that matter.
One practical tip: create Slack or Teams norms. For example, turn off “online status” indicators and encourage a four-hour response window. This sets the expectation that people don’t need to reply instantly, giving them space to focus.
Improves Global Collaboration
If your team spans time zones, you know the pain of scheduling calls. Async solves this.
Instead of pulling people into late-night meetings, you can:
- Share updates in Google Docs or Notion
- Use Trello or Asana boards to show project progress.
- Record videos with Loom or Teams recording so teammates can watch during their workday
This approach allows projects to move forward 24/7 without burning people out.
Builds Better Communication Habits
Async work forces clarity. Writing an update or recording a video pushes you to think before you speak.
This habit improves communication overall and leaves a record for others to reference later.
That’s why async work matters: it saves time, supports focus, and builds healthier ways of working.
3 Common Challenges With Async Work
Even though async solves many problems, it isn’t foolproof. Teams often stumble when they don’t set clear norms.
1. Fear of Losing Urgency
Leaders worry async slows things down.
The fix is simple: define what requires a quick response and what can wait. Urgent issues still need calls or flagged messages.
2. Poor Documentation Habits
Async only works if people write things down. Without notes or updates, information gets lost.
Encourage clear documentation. Record key meetings. Keep project boards updated. Make it a habit.
3. Misaligned Expectations
If one teammate expects replies in five minutes and another expects replies in 24 hours, frustration follows.
Set norms. Agree on response times. Clarify when async is best and when sync is needed.
Async work isn’t hard, but it requires discipline. When urgency, documentation, and expectations are handled well, it thrives.
How Leaders Can Encourage Async Work
Async work only sticks if leaders make it a priority. Teams follow the habits of those who lead them.
Model the Behavior
If you default to meetings, your team will too.
Instead, post updates in writing. Record a video instead of scheduling a call. Show your team that async matters by practicing it yourself.
Reward Clarity, Not Just Speed
It’s tempting to celebrate the fastest reply. But speed doesn’t equal clarity.
Reward thoughtful updates and well-structured documentation. Make clarity the real win.
Balance Async and Sync
Not everything should be async. Relationships need real-time conversations.
In my post on 1-on-1 meetings, I explained why these conversations matter so much. Async work doesn’t replace them. Instead, it frees up space so those relational check-ins can be more meaningful.
Use async for work. Use sync for relationships. That balance is what makes async sustainable.
In short, leaders make async work possible by modeling it, valuing clarity, and balancing it with the right kind of sync moments.
Final Thought
Async work isn’t about avoiding meetings. It’s about making meetings rare and meaningful.
By reducing interruptions, encouraging clear updates, and trusting people to deliver, async creates healthier teams and better results.
Try it this week. Cancel one meeting and replace it with a written update or recorded video.
You may be surprised by how much better work feels when you’re not tied to the clock.